Danube and The Great Lakes

 

Diane and I were very glad to be back from Scotland in time for the start of the Hot Summer Nights concerts.  However, we did miss two weeks while we were away on an Olivia riverboat cruise on the Danube River which started in Budapest and ended in Prague.  We arrived in Budapest early in the morning of June 28, 2017.  We took a taxi to the hotel where we had paid for an early check in.  The first order of business was a walk to the closest Tourist Information Office for maps, a Budapest card, information on hop-on-hop-off transportation, opera house tour tickets and an ATM.  In the afternoon, we relaxed in our room and watched the small airplanes practicing for the Red Bull Air Race.  Our hotel window overlooked the Chain Bridge which was one of the bridges the airplanes were required to fly under.  Yes, that’s correct, they had to fly under the bridge or be disqualified.  What fun it was to watch!

We were busy the next day.  We walked by the Ferris wheel and Danubius fountain to the metro station.  Our destination was the Hungarian National Museum where we spent two hours learning the history of the region.  It was set up as a two-part exhibit by time period.  We particularly enjoyed the musical instrument collection, especially the early stringed instruments and bows.  We then walked to the Central Market Hall to look around and have lunch.  At 2 p.m. we had tickets for a tour of the Hungarian State Opera House.  We followed the large group of tourists that had gathered to see this ornate structure.  Afterward we were ready for a snack in a more intimate setting, which we got at the Chess Restaurant.  We had an interesting dessert topped by a bishop made of white chocolate.

Danubius fountain

 

Display of stringed instruments

 

Boxes at the opera house

 

Chess desserts

 

The next morning, we were picked up at the hotel for a Parliament tour.  The guide took us to Parliament Square, bought our tickets and then we joined the regular tour.  In the museum, we enjoyed seeing pictures of WWII damage and the red star that was above the building during the Soviet occupation.  We walked along the river toward our hotel, but encountered the setup for the Red Bull Air Show.  The bridge was closed so we couldn't go across to Buda on the hilly, western side of Budapest as planned.  Instead, after lunch in the hotel, we set up chairs at our windows overlooking the Chain Bridge and watched the planes flying under it and doing acrobatics.  It was a relaxed afternoon.  At 7 p.m. we left for the first Olivia event, a five-course dinner with wine pairings at the Kempinski Hotel, accompanied by strings playing Roma and other music.

Parliament building

 

Airplane flying under a bridge

 

We joined an Olivia group for a tour of the part of the city on the other side of the river called Buda (versus the side the hotel was on called Pest), and we were glad we didn’t miss Buda. It is the more historic part of the city, also known as Old Town Budapest.  We toured the Buda Castle including the National Gallery and the Budapest History Museum.  We came back to the hotel over the Margaret Bridge.  After lunch at the hotel, we joined a wine tasting tour to the Etyek region.  That tour delivered us to our boat, the Avalon Luminary.

View of the Buda Castle at night from across the river

 

Parade of the Hungarian Hussars near Buda Castle showing a female member on the far horse

 

Me and Diane looking across from Buda to Pest

 

That afternoon, we started the cruise up the Danube toward Passau, our last stop on the river.  We passed through the Gabcikovo Lock, the only lock we would encounter on our trip.  It is part of a hydroelectric project that produced 10% of Slovakia's electricity. We tied up in Bratislava, Slovakia for the night.  In the morning, we joined a group of older Olivia guests and took the tour of Bratislava's Old Town on and off a trolley car.  That evening, our boat started the next leg of the trip towards Vienna.

Gabcikovo Lock

 

Trolley car tour

 

We started our first day in Vienna with a bus and walking sightseeing tour of the city.  We got a glimpse of the famous Lipizzaner horses known for their classical dressage ability.  In the late afternoon, Hanna & Dorene (our friends from earlier Olivia trips) traveled from their village outside Vienna and picked us up at our boat.  They drove us into the surrounding hills for a panoramic view of Vienna.  Then on to a wonderful Austrian restaurant, Klee am Hanslteich, where we had a table overlooking a duck pond and beautiful forest.

Lipizzaner horse

 

The next morning, we visited the Private Collection of the Habsburg Family at the Museum of Fine Arts in Vienna. Afterward, Hanna and Doreen met us out front at the big fountain and statue of Queen Maria Theresa.  She was the ruler of the Habsburg dominions from 1740 until her death in 1780, and the only woman to hold the position in her own right.  We walked to their favorite Vietnamese restaurant for lunch.  Then we took a tram and bus to St. Stephen's Square for several important stops to get: (1) a Sissi chocolate, (2) ice cream and (3) coffee.  Sissi was the nickname of the Empress of Austria from 1854 until her assassination in 1898.  Then we took a tram to Bodulo (Dalmatian Fish), a restaurant in district 17.  It was a Croatian restaurant where we were served a large sea bass encased in salt.  After dinner, we said goodbye to our friends and took a taxi back to the boat.   Little did we know that would be the last time we would see our friends.

A Mechanical Galleon, an elaborate table ornament which is also an automaton (it moves) and clock on display in the museum.

 

Statue of Queen Maria Theresa

 

Hanna and Dorene in trolley

 

Salted fish

 

The next morning, we enjoyed a beautiful blue sky as we sailed along the Danube through the scenic Wachau Valley.  There were vineyards covering the hillsides.  West of Durnstein, we went by a riverside statue of the crusader Richard the Lionheart with the minstrel Blondel de Nesle.  When we reached the village of Weissenkirchen, we walked up the hill to a market where we purchased jars of apricot jam and then reboarded the boat.  We sailed on to Melk to tour the Benedictine Abbey. The original building was destroyed by fire and what visitors see today — financed in part by the sale of the abbey's Gutenberg Bible to Harvard (which was later donated to Yale University) — was completed by 1996.  Monks of St. Benedict have lived and worked in Melk's abbey for 900 years, during the Reformation (1500s), occupation by Napoleon (1800s) and the Nazis (1900s).

Statue of Richard the Lionheart

 

Benedictine Abbey

 

The next day we went on a guided walk through Grein in the morning including a tour of the oldest town theatre in Austria. The boat then sailed on to Linz, the third largest city in Austria.   On our walking tour of Linz, we saw many Baroque buildings, including the old town hall (Altes Rathaus) and the old cathedral (Alter Dom) before we reached Hauptplatz, the town’s main square. The riverside Lentos Kunstmuseum Linz had a major modern art collection.

Celebrating the 225th year anniversary of the town theater in Grein

 

Religious sculpture featuring a sunburst motif in Linz cathedral

 

We just relaxed on the boat deck for our last full day aboard, enjoying the scenery.  We arrived in the German city of Passau, but we decided for us it was too hot for us to go on the scheduled walk.  We spent our last night aboard the boat and enjoyed the farewell dinner.

Diane and I relaxing on our last day on the Danube

 

We disembarked and left on the three-hour bus drive to Prague in the Czech Republic where we checked into the Intercontinental Hotel.  We had lunch at a nearby Italian restaurant before leaving on the bus ride over the Czech Bridge for a walking tour of the region between the river and the Prague Castle.  We saw four rooms of the Senate located in the Wallenstein Palace.  After walking back over the Charles Bridge, we went to our hotel for dinner.

Dripping wall in the garden of the Wallenstein Palace

 

Crowds walking across the Charles Bridge

 

We rode a bus over the Czech Bridge to the top of castle hill the next morning.  A local guide showed us the Hradcany Castle grounds and the St. Vitus Cathedral before we went back to the bus and our hotel for a potty break.  We then walked through the Jewish quarter to the Old Town Square and viewed the Astronomical Clock at 11 am.  We ate lunch outdoors in the Square and then rested in the hotel.  We ate dinner at a seafood restaurant and then took the bus to a classical music concert at the Mirror Chapel of Clementinum, so named because of the mirrors in the ceiling.  The interior was more beautiful than the music.

Astronomical Clock

 

While attending Hot Summer Nights, we had made friends with Gloria, who supervised the ushers.  She had moved to Prague with her Czech husband but still owned a home in Columbia and visited often.  She gave advice to those of us who were going to visit Prague, including our former next-door neighbors, Sue and Ken.  Amazing, they were there now.  We met them in the morning for coffee.  Afterward we planned to explore many places around Old Town.  However, it became so hot and crowded with tourists, Diane and I gave up, went to the hotel and just rested and packed for our departure the next morning.  That evening, a bus took us over the river for a folklore dinner of Czech food and plenty of wine.  The waiter served the wine by squeezing a wineskin from several inches away.  The entertainment was hammer-dulcimer music, dancing and singing.  I had a really great time.  The next day, after an almost 20-hour trip from Prague to Munich, Chicago and St. Louis, we barely made the last shuttle of the day to Columbia.  Although exhausted, we brought wonderful memories home with us.

Sue, Ken and I (Diane taking picture)

 

Musicians

 

The next two months were very busy.  We were back in time for the last two Hot Summer Nights Concerts.  We shared meals and entertainment with many friends.  The most exciting event was the total solar eclipse on August 21st.  There were many people from around the country that visited family and friends in Columbia in order to view the disappearance of the sun as the moon passed over it (wearing special protective glasses).  The corona when the sun was completely covered was amazing.  Angela Karen Speck, Director and Professor of Astronomy at the University, spent several years promoting the event and taught one of my Osher Lifelong Learning classes about it.  Our friends Karen and Joe from Denver were visiting and others joined the group outside our house for the viewing and then for a potluck dinner. 

In the middle of September, Diane and I left for a Road Scholar tour labeled The Best of All Five Great Lakes.  This trip was easy for two reasons.  The first was that the way there and back was short.  The cruise began in Toronto and ended in Chicago, both cities having direct flights to the St. Louis airport.  The second reason was that there would be little packing and unpacking as we spent one night at a hotel at the beginning and end of the trip and nine nights on the boat, the M/V Victory I.  We really looked forward to the trip as we had not explored this part of the U.S. much and knew we would learn a lot.  Plus, Diane and I always enjoyed being on the water.

We started with the usual orientation and welcome dinner at the Chelsea Hotel.  The next morning, we boarded a coach for a tour of the significant areas of Toronto including the financial district, St. Lawrence Market, old and new City Halls, Chinatown, Harbourfront and Queen’s Park.  After a late lunch at the restaurant up high in the CN Tower we boarded the ship, unpacked, explored our surroundings and began conversations with the other guests.

The Toronto Sign in Nathan Phillips Square

 

The Allen Lambert Galleria six-story pedestrian walkway

 

View from the CN Tower

 

Victory I

 

Toronto is on the first lake of the journey, Lake Ontario.  To get to the next, Lake Erie, the ship had to pass through the Welland Canal which it did during the night.  We left the ship at Port Colborne on the Southern end of the Welland Canal. As ships waited in line to transit the locks, we boarded a motorcoach to explore the scenic Niagara Wine Region on the way to Niagara Falls. There, Diane and I watched the rest of the group board a catamaran for a close-up view of the Horseshoe Falls on the Canadian side.  Since we had done this during our Buffalo, New York visit, we didn’t feel the need to do it again.  We observed the falls at the outdoor observation plaza which overlooked Horseshoe Falls and the upper Niagara River.  After lunch at a local restaurant, we explored the town of Niagara on the Lake until we could reboard the ship.

Niagara Falls

 

To move from Lake Erie to Lake Huron, we sailed up the Detroit River, through Lake St. Clair and up the St. Clair River before docking at Windsor, Ontario.  There we boarded a motorcoach for the ride to the Henry Ford Museum in Dearborn, just outside Detroit.  Having been born in Wichita, I was very interested in the exhibit of a futuristic home designed by Buckminster Fuller (of geodesic dome fame).  In 1944, with the end of the war in sight, Fuller made a deal with the Beech Aircraft Corporation in Wichita, Kansas to produce his Dymaxion (combination of dynamic, maximum and tension) House.  Of course, that didn’t work out.  It was a fun museum to visit before we returned to the ship.

Dymaxion House

 

We spent the next day on Lake Huron with presentations on the boat and opportunities to observe the scenery. It is the second largest Great Lake and the third largest freshwater lake in the world.  In the afternoon, we attended a Road Scholar lecture.

The next morning, we were still in Lake Huron.  After passing through the rugged beauty of Georgian Bay — sometimes called the sixth Great Lake — we reached Manitoulin Island, the world’s largest freshwater island and home of the Ojibwe people, part of the First Nation of Anishinaabe.  Coming ashore at Little Current, we boarded a motorcoach with a local expert and learned about the area's rich native and nautical history.  At Immaculate Conception Church, we learned how the beliefs and customs of the Ojibwe intertwined with those of the Catholic Church.  Then, at the Ojibwe Cultural Foundation, we attended a traditional “smudging” ceremony and pow-wow and explored the museum and art gallery.  We reboarded the ship for lunch and then had free time while the ship sailed toward the next lake.

Immaculate Conception Church presentation

 

Ojibwe Cultural Foundation drumming and dancing

 

It was fun to watch while we transited the Soo Locks from Lake Huron to Lake Superior, the largest Great Lake and largest freshwater lake in the world. We learned about the history of the locks, their use and why they are regarded as “a wonder of engineering and human ingenuity” passing an average of 10,000 ships a year.  We paid a quick visit to Sault Ste. Marie, the oldest city in Michigan and one of the oldest in the country.  We heard the story of the SS Edmund Fitzgerald, an American Great Lakes freighter that sank in Lake Superior during a storm on November 10, 1975, with the loss of the entire crew of 29 men. When launched on June 7, 1958, she was the largest ship on North America's Great Lakes, and she remains the largest to have sunk there.  For 17 years, she carried taconite iron ore from mines near Duluth, Minnesota, to iron works in Detroit, Toledo and other Great Lakes ports.

Soo Locks from Lake Huron to Lake Superior

 

The following day we entered our fifth Great Lake, transiting through the Straits of Mackinac to Lake Michigan from Lake Huron. After docking, we disembarked at Mackinac Island. We rode in a horse-drawn carriage around the island and stopped at Fort Mackinac for a visit.  Diane and I had stepped up onto a small platform from which Diane was taking pictures.  I watched with horror as she decided to leave the platform, missed the step and landed flat on her butt.  Fortunately, she felt no pain, and we went on to the Grand Hotel, a National Historic Landmark and one of the most romantic vestiges of the Victorian era.  It opened in 1887 as a summer retreat for vacationers and boasts the longest porch in the world.  After we returned home, she found out that she had a compression fracture of the L1 vertebra (which supports the weight of the upper body).   She underwent physical therapy to help her heal.

Carriage rides

 

Grand Hotel

 

Demonstration of cannon firing at fort

 

This was a very relaxing day of cruising on Lake Michigan.  It is the only one of the Great Lakes lying entirely within the U.S. and the fourth largest freshwater lake in the world.  We listened to another expert presentation.

The next morning, we visited the most populated city on the Eastern Shores of Lake Michigan, Muskegon, known as the "Riviera of the Midwest." We toured a windmill and had an excellent talk by the woman who went to the Netherlands and spent years learning how to use the windmill to grind grain for flour.  We then went on to Holland, Michigan, known for its Dutch Heritage.  It boasts numerous tulip gardens and Dutch attractions. An expert guide led a field trip of the historic city center.  We then reboarded the ship for our last night aboard.

Windmill

 

Woman operating windmill and her flour products

 

Me and Diane in nearby garden

 

In the morning, the ship docked and we disembarked in Chicago.  The group was bused to town where we went on an architecture river cruise with a local expert, something Diane and I had done before.  We again heard about over 50 significant buildings and learned how Chicago grew to become a world-class city.  In the afternoon, we had a docent-led tour of the Art Institute of Chicago.  We checked into the Palmer Hilton House Hotel, and that evening we had our farewell dinner.  The next day our trip home was uneventful.  We were very happy that we had taken this trip.

Chicago architecture river cruise

 

The last three months of 2017 flew by.  In December, we ended the year with our shortest trip ever.  We left on Friday to attend a Marriage Reception my good friend Chao Min Hoe was hosting for her son Kevin.  He and his wife were recently married in a small family ceremony, and Chao Min was having this event for her co-workers at Merck and friends.  We flew to Philadelphia, rented a car and spent the night in a motel.  The reception the next evening was held at the Chinese restaurant where we had previously eaten with Chao Min.  Since we came so far, we were seated at the table with her and the honored couple.  The many courses were delicious, and it was good to see her and her son.  We drove back to our lodging, and on Sunday we flew home.